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Can vaginal infections cause fever?

Irregular vaginal discharge, itching, and foul odour are a few of the signs of vaginal infections. Typically, they even result in fever. Let’s discover the connection between vaginal infections and fever.

Vaginal infections, together with bacterial vaginosis, are widespread, and will result in adjustments in vaginal discharge, in addition to trigger itching. Uncommon and uncontrolled development of micro organism and fungi are largely to be blamed for these infections in your vagina and vulva, the realm that surrounds your vagina. Virtually any an infection, together with pores and skin infections, chilly, sore throat and ear an infection, may cause a fever. However is there a connection between vaginal infections and fever?

What’s a vaginal an infection?

A vaginal an infection, also called vaginitis, is an irritation or an infection of the vagina. It may end result from a wide range of causes, together with micro organism, yeast, virus, or parasites. It might result in signs similar to discharge, itching, and ache. The an infection can disrupt the conventional steadiness of microorganisms within the vagina, resulting in an overgrowth of dangerous pathogens, explains obstetrician and gynaecologist Dr Pooja C Thukral.

A woman doing a vaginal self exam to check vaginal infection
Vaginal infections are widespread. Picture courtesy: Adobe Inventory

What are the varieties of vaginal infections?

Listed here are a few of the widespread varieties of vaginal infections:

1. Bacterial vaginosis (BV)

In 2023, the worldwide bacterial vaginosis prevalence amongst girls within the reproductive stage ranged from 23 to 29 p.c, in keeping with the World Well being Group. It’s attributable to the overgrowth of anaerobic micro organism within the vagina. It may result in skinny, greyish-white vaginal discharge with a fishy odour, vaginal itching, and burning throughout urination.

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2. Yeast an infection or candidiasis

A yeast an infection is attributable to the overgrowth of Candida yeast. Its signs embody thick, white, odourless vaginal discharge, extreme itching, redness, and swelling, says the skilled.

3. Trichomoniasis

Trichomoniasis is attributable to a tiny parasite known as Trichomonas vaginalis, and may flip your vaginal discharge greenish-yellow in color. You might really feel itching down there, and discomfort throughout intercourse and urination.

4. Chlamydia

Micro organism chlamydia trachomatis is behind this an infection. It’s usually asymptomatic, however generally, chances are you’ll discover irregular discharge, burning throughout urination, and pelvic ache, says Dr Thukral.

Vaginal an infection and fever

A vaginal an infection may cause fever, particularly if the an infection spreads past the vagina to different components of the reproductive system, says the skilled. As an example, a yeast an infection could also be accompanied by a fever if it will get unfold to different components. Invasive candidiasis sometimes happens in girls who’ve an impaired immune system. As soon as the an infection spreads to different organs of the physique, it induces an inflammatory response. This prompts your physique’s immune system in an try to clear the an infection, and within the course of, it causes fever.

Additionally, if a vaginal an infection (like bacterial vaginosis, and chlamydia) is left untreated, it could ascend by way of the cervix into the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries, resulting in pelvic inflammatory illness (PID), says the skilled. This illness usually doesn’t trigger any apparent signs, and in the event that they do, they’re gentle and will embody ache throughout intercourse or whereas peeing, bleeding between intervals, and heavy intervals. Just a few girls change into very unwell with signs like extreme ache within the stomach and fever, in keeping with the UK’s Nationwide Well being Service.

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vaginal infection
Antibiotics can deal with vaginal infections. Picture courtesy: Adobe Inventory

The right way to deal with vaginal infections?

You possibly can deal with vaginal infections by doing the next:

  • For bacterial infections, use antibiotics prescribed by a physician. It might be a cream to make use of in your vagina or capsule to swallow.
  • For a yeast an infection, you could possibly verify along with your physician for antifungal drugs which can be out there over-the-counter or by prescription.
  • For Trichomoniasis, belief oral antibiotics similar to metronidazole or tinidazole, however solely after consulting your well being skilled.

For fever administration, chances are you’ll be given antipyretics like acetaminophen or ibuprofen, says the skilled.

The bottomline is that localised vaginal infections sometimes don’t trigger fever. However superior or untreated infections can unfold and trigger signs, together with fever.

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